SEMI ISS blog (1)

The Semiconductor Industry: Navigating Growth, Policy, and Geopolitical Challenges

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By Damian Scandiffio

Director of Enterprise Sales

The semiconductor industry is experiencing unprecedented growth and facing complex challenges, as highlighted by former U.S. Secretary of Commerce Wilbur Ross at SEMI’s Industry Strategy Symposium 2025 in Half Moon Bay, California. 

Record-Breaking Growth 

The global semiconductor market is indeed thriving, with projections even more optimistic than initially stated. According to the World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS) organization, the market is expected to grow 11.2% in 2025 to $697 billion. This growth is primarily driven by the Memory and Logic segments. 

Gartner’s forecast is even more bullish, projecting a 14% growth in 2025 to reach $717 billion. This growth is attributed to the continued surge in AI-related semiconductor demand and recovery in electronic production. TSMC’s recent $100B investment highlights the continued onshoring and investment in the industry.  

Policy and Geopolitical Considerations 

Ross, speaking at the symposium, shared insights on economic and national security priorities shaping U.S. semiconductor policy. He suggested that the incoming administration would be open to semiconductor industry participation and predicted that tariffs would occur and border control would improve. 

Technology and Market Drivers 

Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to be a key market driver for the semiconductor industry. IDC and McKinsey believe that the industry is in an AI super cycle, with the potential to boost semiconductor revenue by approximately $300 billion by 2030. 

Regional Growth 

The Americas and Asia Pacific were expected to lead the semiconductor market recovery in 2024 and maintain double-digit growth in 2025. All regions are poised for expansion in 2025, signaling steady overall growth for the industry. 

Challenges and Opportunities 

While the industry is experiencing significant growth, it also faces challenges: 

  • The automotive and industrial sectors are dealing with excess inventory, which may slow growth in these segments in 2025. 
  • China remains a question mark regarding equipment and chip purchases and production in 2025. 
  • Ross expressed concern about the U.S. semiconductor industry, citing reasons similar to those that led to Section 232 national security investigations into steel and aluminum imports. 

Industry Symposium Insights 

The SEMI Industry Strategy Symposium (ISS) 2025, themed “Ready, Set, Ramp!”, focused on the semiconductor industry’s path toward $1 trillion in global revenue. Key themes included: 

  • Allocating resources for large-scale industry ramp-up 
  • Preparing for record-breaking highs in semiconductor revenue and Wafer Fabrication Equipment (WFE) investments 
  • Addressing the new industrial revolution driven by accelerated computing 
  • Fostering industry-wide collaborative partnerships 

Conclusion 

The semiconductor industry is at a critical juncture, with unprecedented growth opportunities driven by AI and other emerging technologies. As the industry moves towards the trillion-dollar milestone, collaboration between industry stakeholders, government leaders, and research institutions will be crucial for navigating challenges and capitalizing on opportunities. TSMC’s recent $100B investment highlights the continued onshoring and investment in the industry.  

The insights from the ISS 2025 and projections from various market research firms paint a picture of an industry poised for significant expansion. However, geopolitical factors, policy decisions, and the ability to manage rapid growth will play crucial roles in shaping the industry’s future. 

As we move forward, the semiconductor industry must remain agile, innovative, and collaborative to fully capitalize on the opportunities presented by this growth phase while addressing the challenges that come with such rapid expansion.